[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.uvis.cz\/pestujeme-melouny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.uvis.cz\/pestujeme-melouny\/","headline":"P\u011bstujeme melouny","name":"P\u011bstujeme melouny","description":"Ovoce nebo zelenina? Melouny pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed letn\u00ed osv\u011b\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed potravinu. N\u00e1zev poch\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0\u0159e\u010dtiny a znamen\u00e1 v\u00a0p\u0159ekladu \u201ezral\u00e9 jablko\u201c. Meloun je druh plodov\u00e9 zeleniny, kter\u00fd pat\u0159\u00ed do \u010deledi tykvovit\u00fdch. \u0158ada lid\u00ed ho ale pova\u017euje za ovoce. Z\u00a0botanick\u00e9ho hlediska je meloun bobule. Na sv\u011bt\u011b se p\u011bstuje velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed meloun\u016f, kter\u00e9 se rozli\u0161uj\u00ed r\u016fznou barvou i tvarem. Teplo, […]","datePublished":"2023-04-28","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.uvis.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"uvis.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.uvis.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/232437c79d6ebbb41eb67b1526ce0bc08ee5047d6b1594dc05abcc3258d8e0b3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/232437c79d6ebbb41eb67b1526ce0bc08ee5047d6b1594dc05abcc3258d8e0b3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"uvis.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.uvis.cz\/pestujeme-melouny\/","about":["D\u016fm a zahrada"],"wordCount":413,"articleBody":"Ovoce nebo zelenina?Melouny pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed letn\u00ed osv\u011b\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed potravinu. N\u00e1zev poch\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0\u0159e\u010dtiny a znamen\u00e1 v\u00a0p\u0159ekladu \u201ezral\u00e9 jablko\u201c. Meloun je druh plodov\u00e9 zeleniny, kter\u00fd pat\u0159\u00ed do \u010deledi tykvovit\u00fdch. \u0158ada lid\u00ed ho ale pova\u017euje za ovoce. Z\u00a0botanick\u00e9ho hlediska je meloun bobule. Na sv\u011bt\u011b se p\u011bstuje velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed meloun\u016f, kter\u00e9 se rozli\u0161uj\u00ed r\u016fznou barvou i tvarem.Teplo, teplo, tepl\u00ed\u010dko\u2026Sice se melouny v\u011bt\u0161inou p\u011bstuj\u00ed v\u00a0teplej\u0161\u00edm klimatu, je ale mo\u017en\u00e9 je vyp\u011bstovat i v\u00a0\u010cech\u00e1ch, proto se do p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete pustit i vy. Mus\u00edte ale po\u010d\u00edtat s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee melouny pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed p\u016fdu bohatou na \u017eiviny, dostatek vl\u00e1hy, ochranu p\u0159ed v\u011btrem a hodn\u011b, hodn\u011b tepla. Proto, ne\u017e se do p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed pust\u00edte, m\u011bli byste si rad\u011bji po\u0159\u00eddit sklen\u00edk, nebo meloun\u016fm na zahr\u00e1dce vybrat slunn\u00e9 m\u00edsto sm\u011brovan\u00e9 na jih.P\u0159edp\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdsadbaMelouny je dobr\u00e9 si doma p\u0159edp\u011bstovat. S\u00a0t\u00edm za\u010dn\u011bte ji\u017e v\u00a0b\u0159eznu. Do kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de dejte v\u017edy 2-3 sem\u00ednka asi centimetr pod zem. Zeminu pravideln\u011b zal\u00e9vejte, aby byla st\u00e1le vlhk\u00e1. V\u00a0polovin\u011b kv\u011btna m\u016f\u017eete sazeni\u010dky vysadit na z\u00e1hon nebo do sklen\u00edku. Nezapome\u0148te zeminu \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b pohnojit. Sazeni\u010dky vlo\u017ete do p\u0159edem p\u0159ipraven\u00e9 jamky hluboko a\u017e po prvn\u00ed listy. Stonky rychle zako\u0159en\u00ed a rostlina tak bude m\u00edt bohat\u0161\u00ed ko\u0159enov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, d\u00edky n\u011bmu\u017e bude l\u00e9pe plodit. Rostlinky je pot\u0159eba \u010dasto zal\u00e9vat.\u017d\u00edzniv\u00e9 melounyProto\u017ee se melouny skl\u00e1daj\u00ed z\u00a090% z\u00a0vody, je pot\u0159eba je neust\u00e1le zal\u00e9vat. Vody prost\u011b nikdy nemaj\u00ed dost, a to po celou dobu jejich vegetace. Proto jim dop\u0159ejte velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed vody, ani\u017e byste se b\u00e1li, \u017ee je p\u0159elijete. Kdyby m\u011bli melouny vody m\u00e1lo, rostlina by v\u0161echnu vl\u00e1hu vys\u00e1la z\u00a0plod\u016f a vy byste nakonec m\u00edsto meloun\u016f skl\u00edzeli melounovou gumu.Sklize\u0148Kdy\u017e melouny dorostou do optim\u00e1ln\u00ed velikosti, je pot\u0159eba je nechat je\u0161t\u011b po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b dozr\u00e1t, co\u017e jim trv\u00e1 asi m\u011bs\u00edc. Prvn\u00ed melouny dozr\u00e1vaj\u00ed koncem srpna. Kdy\u017e jim za\u010dne stonek \u017eloutnout, m\u016f\u017eete plody odst\u0159ihnout a p\u011bkn\u011b si na melounu pochutnat.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"P\u011bstujeme melouny","item":"https:\/\/www.uvis.cz\/pestujeme-melouny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]